org.apache.clojure-mxnet.ndarray-random-api

Experimental

exponential

(exponential)(exponential {:keys [lam shape ctx dtype out], :or {lam nil, shape nil, ctx nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Draw random samples from an exponential distribution.

Samples are distributed according to an exponential distribution parametrized by *lambda* (rate).

Example::

   exponential(lam=4, shape=(2,2)) = [[ 0.0097189 ,  0.08999364],
                                      [ 0.04146638,  0.31715935]]


Defined in src/operator/random/sample_op.cc:L137

`lam`: Lambda parameter (rate) of the exponential distribution. (optional)
`shape`: Shape of the output. (optional)
`ctx`: Context of output, in format [cpu|gpu|cpu_pinned](n). Only used for imperative calls. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

exponential-like

(exponential-like {:keys [lam shape dtype out], :or {shape nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Concurrent sampling from multiple
exponential distributions with parameters lambda (rate).

The parameters of the distributions are provided as an input array.
Let *[s]* be the shape of the input array, *n* be the dimension of *[s]*, *[t]*
be the shape specified as the parameter of the operator, and *m* be the dimension
of *[t]*. Then the output will be a *(n+m)*-dimensional array with shape *[s]x[t]*.

For any valid *n*-dimensional index *i* with respect to the input array, *output[i]*
will be an *m*-dimensional array that holds randomly drawn samples from the distribution
which is parameterized by the input value at index *i*. If the shape parameter of the
operator is not set, then one sample will be drawn per distribution and the output array
has the same shape as the input array.

Examples::

   lam = [ 1.0, 8.5 ]

   // Draw a single sample for each distribution
   sample_exponential(lam) = [ 0.51837951,  0.09994757]

   // Draw a vector containing two samples for each distribution
   sample_exponential(lam, shape=(2)) = [[ 0.51837951,  0.19866663],
                                         [ 0.09994757,  0.50447971]]


Defined in src/operator/random/multisample_op.cc:L284

`lam`: Lambda (rate) parameters of the distributions.
`shape`: Shape to be sampled from each random distribution. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

gamma

(gamma)(gamma {:keys [alpha beta shape ctx dtype out], :or {alpha nil, beta nil, shape nil, ctx nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Draw random samples from a gamma distribution.

Samples are distributed according to a gamma distribution parametrized by *alpha* (shape) and *beta* (scale).

Example::

   gamma(alpha=9, beta=0.5, shape=(2,2)) = [[ 7.10486984,  3.37695289],
                                            [ 3.91697288,  3.65933681]]


Defined in src/operator/random/sample_op.cc:L125

`alpha`: Alpha parameter (shape) of the gamma distribution. (optional)
`beta`: Beta parameter (scale) of the gamma distribution. (optional)
`shape`: Shape of the output. (optional)
`ctx`: Context of output, in format [cpu|gpu|cpu_pinned](n). Only used for imperative calls. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

gamma-like

(gamma-like alpha beta)(gamma-like {:keys [alpha shape dtype beta out], :or {shape nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Concurrent sampling from multiple
gamma distributions with parameters *alpha* (shape) and *beta* (scale).

The parameters of the distributions are provided as input arrays.
Let *[s]* be the shape of the input arrays, *n* be the dimension of *[s]*, *[t]*
be the shape specified as the parameter of the operator, and *m* be the dimension
of *[t]*. Then the output will be a *(n+m)*-dimensional array with shape *[s]x[t]*.

For any valid *n*-dimensional index *i* with respect to the input arrays, *output[i]*
will be an *m*-dimensional array that holds randomly drawn samples from the distribution
which is parameterized by the input values at index *i*. If the shape parameter of the
operator is not set, then one sample will be drawn per distribution and the output array
has the same shape as the input arrays.

Examples::

   alpha = [ 0.0, 2.5 ]
   beta = [ 1.0, 0.7 ]

   // Draw a single sample for each distribution
   sample_gamma(alpha, beta) = [ 0.        ,  2.25797319]

   // Draw a vector containing two samples for each distribution
   sample_gamma(alpha, beta, shape=(2)) = [[ 0.        ,  0.        ],
                                           [ 2.25797319,  1.70734084]]


Defined in src/operator/random/multisample_op.cc:L282

`alpha`: Alpha (shape) parameters of the distributions.
`shape`: Shape to be sampled from each random distribution. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`beta`: Beta (scale) parameters of the distributions.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

generalized-negative-binomial

(generalized-negative-binomial)(generalized-negative-binomial {:keys [mu alpha shape ctx dtype out], :or {mu nil, alpha nil, shape nil, ctx nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Draw random samples from a generalized negative binomial distribution.

Samples are distributed according to a generalized negative binomial distribution parametrized by
*mu* (mean) and *alpha* (dispersion). *alpha* is defined as *1/k* where *k* is the failure limit of the
number of unsuccessful experiments (generalized to real numbers).
Samples will always be returned as a floating point data type.

Example::

   generalized_negative_binomial(mu=2.0, alpha=0.3, shape=(2,2)) = [[ 2.,  1.],
                                                                    [ 6.,  4.]]


Defined in src/operator/random/sample_op.cc:L179

`mu`: Mean of the negative binomial distribution. (optional)
`alpha`: Alpha (dispersion) parameter of the negative binomial distribution. (optional)
`shape`: Shape of the output. (optional)
`ctx`: Context of output, in format [cpu|gpu|cpu_pinned](n). Only used for imperative calls. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

generalized-negative-binomial-like

(generalized-negative-binomial-like mu alpha)(generalized-negative-binomial-like {:keys [mu shape dtype alpha out], :or {shape nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Concurrent sampling from multiple
generalized negative binomial distributions with parameters *mu* (mean) and *alpha* (dispersion).

The parameters of the distributions are provided as input arrays.
Let *[s]* be the shape of the input arrays, *n* be the dimension of *[s]*, *[t]*
be the shape specified as the parameter of the operator, and *m* be the dimension
of *[t]*. Then the output will be a *(n+m)*-dimensional array with shape *[s]x[t]*.

For any valid *n*-dimensional index *i* with respect to the input arrays, *output[i]*
will be an *m*-dimensional array that holds randomly drawn samples from the distribution
which is parameterized by the input values at index *i*. If the shape parameter of the
operator is not set, then one sample will be drawn per distribution and the output array
has the same shape as the input arrays.

Samples will always be returned as a floating point data type.

Examples::

   mu = [ 2.0, 2.5 ]
   alpha = [ 1.0, 0.1 ]

   // Draw a single sample for each distribution
   sample_generalized_negative_binomial(mu, alpha) = [ 0.,  3.]

   // Draw a vector containing two samples for each distribution
   sample_generalized_negative_binomial(mu, alpha, shape=(2)) = [[ 0.,  3.],
                                                                 [ 3.,  1.]]


Defined in src/operator/random/multisample_op.cc:L293

`mu`: Means of the distributions.
`shape`: Shape to be sampled from each random distribution. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`alpha`: Alpha (dispersion) parameters of the distributions.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

multinomial-like

(multinomial-like {:keys [data shape get-prob dtype out], :or {shape nil, get-prob nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Concurrent sampling from multiple multinomial distributions.

*data* is an *n* dimensional array whose last dimension has length *k*, where
*k* is the number of possible outcomes of each multinomial distribution. This
operator will draw *shape* samples from each distribution. If shape is empty
one sample will be drawn from each distribution.

If *get_prob* is true, a second array containing log likelihood of the drawn
samples will also be returned. This is usually used for reinforcement learning
where you can provide reward as head gradient for this array to estimate
gradient.

Note that the input distribution must be normalized, i.e. *data* must sum to
1 along its last axis.

Examples::

   probs = [[0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4], [0.4, 0.3, 0.2, 0.1, 0]]

   // Draw a single sample for each distribution
   sample_multinomial(probs) = [3, 0]

   // Draw a vector containing two samples for each distribution
   sample_multinomial(probs, shape=(2)) = [[4, 2],
                                           [0, 0]]

   // requests log likelihood
   sample_multinomial(probs, get_prob=True) = [2, 1], [0.2, 0.3]


`data`: Distribution probabilities. Must sum to one on the last axis.
`shape`: Shape to be sampled from each random distribution. (optional)
`get-prob`: Whether to also return the log probability of sampled result. This is usually used for differentiating through stochastic variables, e.g. in reinforcement learning. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

negative-binomial

(negative-binomial)(negative-binomial {:keys [k p shape ctx dtype out], :or {k nil, p nil, shape nil, ctx nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Draw random samples from a negative binomial distribution.

Samples are distributed according to a negative binomial distribution parametrized by
*k* (limit of unsuccessful experiments) and *p* (failure probability in each experiment).
Samples will always be returned as a floating point data type.

Example::

   negative_binomial(k=3, p=0.4, shape=(2,2)) = [[ 4.,  7.],
                                                 [ 2.,  5.]]


Defined in src/operator/random/sample_op.cc:L164

`k`: Limit of unsuccessful experiments. (optional)
`p`: Failure probability in each experiment. (optional)
`shape`: Shape of the output. (optional)
`ctx`: Context of output, in format [cpu|gpu|cpu_pinned](n). Only used for imperative calls. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

negative-binomial-like

(negative-binomial-like k p)(negative-binomial-like {:keys [k shape dtype p out], :or {shape nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Concurrent sampling from multiple
negative binomial distributions with parameters *k* (failure limit) and *p* (failure probability).

The parameters of the distributions are provided as input arrays.
Let *[s]* be the shape of the input arrays, *n* be the dimension of *[s]*, *[t]*
be the shape specified as the parameter of the operator, and *m* be the dimension
of *[t]*. Then the output will be a *(n+m)*-dimensional array with shape *[s]x[t]*.

For any valid *n*-dimensional index *i* with respect to the input arrays, *output[i]*
will be an *m*-dimensional array that holds randomly drawn samples from the distribution
which is parameterized by the input values at index *i*. If the shape parameter of the
operator is not set, then one sample will be drawn per distribution and the output array
has the same shape as the input arrays.

Samples will always be returned as a floating point data type.

Examples::

   k = [ 20, 49 ]
   p = [ 0.4 , 0.77 ]

   // Draw a single sample for each distribution
   sample_negative_binomial(k, p) = [ 15.,  16.]

   // Draw a vector containing two samples for each distribution
   sample_negative_binomial(k, p, shape=(2)) = [[ 15.,  50.],
                                                [ 16.,  12.]]


Defined in src/operator/random/multisample_op.cc:L289

`k`: Limits of unsuccessful experiments.
`shape`: Shape to be sampled from each random distribution. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`p`: Failure probabilities in each experiment.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

normal

(normal)(normal {:keys [loc scale shape ctx dtype out], :or {loc nil, scale nil, shape nil, ctx nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Draw random samples from a normal (Gaussian) distribution.

.. note:: The existing alias ``normal`` is deprecated.

Samples are distributed according to a normal distribution parametrized by *loc* (mean) and *scale*
(standard deviation).

Example::

   normal(loc=0, scale=1, shape=(2,2)) = [[ 1.89171135, -1.16881478],
                                          [-1.23474145,  1.55807114]]


Defined in src/operator/random/sample_op.cc:L113

`loc`: Mean of the distribution. (optional)
`scale`: Standard deviation of the distribution. (optional)
`shape`: Shape of the output. (optional)
`ctx`: Context of output, in format [cpu|gpu|cpu_pinned](n). Only used for imperative calls. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

normal-like

(normal-like mu sigma)(normal-like {:keys [mu shape dtype sigma out], :or {shape nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Concurrent sampling from multiple
normal distributions with parameters *mu* (mean) and *sigma* (standard deviation).

The parameters of the distributions are provided as input arrays.
Let *[s]* be the shape of the input arrays, *n* be the dimension of *[s]*, *[t]*
be the shape specified as the parameter of the operator, and *m* be the dimension
of *[t]*. Then the output will be a *(n+m)*-dimensional array with shape *[s]x[t]*.

For any valid *n*-dimensional index *i* with respect to the input arrays, *output[i]*
will be an *m*-dimensional array that holds randomly drawn samples from the distribution
which is parameterized by the input values at index *i*. If the shape parameter of the
operator is not set, then one sample will be drawn per distribution and the output array
has the same shape as the input arrays.

Examples::

   mu = [ 0.0, 2.5 ]
   sigma = [ 1.0, 3.7 ]

   // Draw a single sample for each distribution
   sample_normal(mu, sigma) = [-0.56410581,  0.95934606]

   // Draw a vector containing two samples for each distribution
   sample_normal(mu, sigma, shape=(2)) = [[-0.56410581,  0.2928229 ],
                                          [ 0.95934606,  4.48287058]]


Defined in src/operator/random/multisample_op.cc:L279

`mu`: Means of the distributions.
`shape`: Shape to be sampled from each random distribution. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`sigma`: Standard deviations of the distributions.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

pdf-dirichlet

(pdf-dirichlet sample alpha)(pdf-dirichlet {:keys [sample alpha is-log out], :or {is-log nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Computes the value of the PDF of *sample* of
Dirichlet distributions with parameter *alpha*.

The shape of *alpha* must match the leftmost subshape of *sample*.  That is, *sample*
can have the same shape as *alpha*, in which case the output contains one density per
distribution, or *sample* can be a tensor of tensors with that shape, in which case
the output is a tensor of densities such that the densities at index *i* in the output
are given by the samples at index *i* in *sample* parameterized by the value of *alpha*
at index *i*.

Examples::

    random_pdf_dirichlet(sample=[[1,2],[2,3],[3,4]], alpha=[2.5, 2.5]) =
        [38.413498, 199.60245, 564.56085]

    sample = [[[1, 2, 3], [10, 20, 30], [100, 200, 300]],
              [[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.01, 0.02, 0.03], [0.001, 0.002, 0.003]]]

    random_pdf_dirichlet(sample=sample, alpha=[0.1, 0.4, 0.9]) =
        [[2.3257459e-02, 5.8420084e-04, 1.4674458e-05],
         [9.2589635e-01, 3.6860607e+01, 1.4674468e+03]]


Defined in src/operator/random/pdf_op.cc:L316

`sample`: Samples from the distributions.
`alpha`: Concentration parameters of the distributions.
`is-log`: If set, compute the density of the log-probability instead of the probability. (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

pdf-exponential

(pdf-exponential sample lam)(pdf-exponential {:keys [sample lam is-log out], :or {is-log nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Computes the value of the PDF of *sample* of
exponential distributions with parameters *lam* (rate).

The shape of *lam* must match the leftmost subshape of *sample*.  That is, *sample*
can have the same shape as *lam*, in which case the output contains one density per
distribution, or *sample* can be a tensor of tensors with that shape, in which case
the output is a tensor of densities such that the densities at index *i* in the output
are given by the samples at index *i* in *sample* parameterized by the value of *lam*
at index *i*.

Examples::

  random_pdf_exponential(sample=[[1, 2, 3]], lam=[1]) =
      [[0.36787945, 0.13533528, 0.04978707]]

  sample = [[1,2,3],
            [1,2,3],
            [1,2,3]]

  random_pdf_exponential(sample=sample, lam=[1,0.5,0.25]) =
      [[0.36787945, 0.13533528, 0.04978707],
       [0.30326533, 0.18393973, 0.11156508],
       [0.1947002,  0.15163267, 0.11809164]]


Defined in src/operator/random/pdf_op.cc:L305

`sample`: Samples from the distributions.
`lam`: Lambda (rate) parameters of the distributions.
`is-log`: If set, compute the density of the log-probability instead of the probability. (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

pdf-gamma

(pdf-gamma sample alpha beta)(pdf-gamma {:keys [sample alpha is-log beta out], :or {is-log nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Computes the value of the PDF of *sample* of
gamma distributions with parameters *alpha* (shape) and *beta* (rate).

*alpha* and *beta* must have the same shape, which must match the leftmost subshape
of *sample*.  That is, *sample* can have the same shape as *alpha* and *beta*, in which
case the output contains one density per distribution, or *sample* can be a tensor
of tensors with that shape, in which case the output is a tensor of densities such that
the densities at index *i* in the output are given by the samples at index *i* in *sample*
parameterized by the values of *alpha* and *beta* at index *i*.

Examples::

  random_pdf_gamma(sample=[[1,2,3,4,5]], alpha=[5], beta=[1]) =
      [[0.01532831, 0.09022352, 0.16803136, 0.19536681, 0.17546739]]

  sample = [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
            [2, 3, 4, 5, 6],
            [3, 4, 5, 6, 7]]

  random_pdf_gamma(sample=sample, alpha=[5,6,7], beta=[1,1,1]) =
      [[0.01532831, 0.09022352, 0.16803136, 0.19536681, 0.17546739],
       [0.03608941, 0.10081882, 0.15629345, 0.17546739, 0.16062315],
       [0.05040941, 0.10419563, 0.14622283, 0.16062315, 0.14900276]]


Defined in src/operator/random/pdf_op.cc:L303

`sample`: Samples from the distributions.
`alpha`: Alpha (shape) parameters of the distributions.
`is-log`: If set, compute the density of the log-probability instead of the probability. (optional)
`beta`: Beta (scale) parameters of the distributions.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

pdf-generalized-negative-binomial

(pdf-generalized-negative-binomial sample mu alpha)(pdf-generalized-negative-binomial {:keys [sample mu is-log alpha out], :or {is-log nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Computes the value of the PDF of *sample* of
generalized negative binomial distributions with parameters *mu* (mean)
and *alpha* (dispersion).  This can be understood as a reparameterization of
the negative binomial, where *k* = *1 / alpha* and *p* = *1 / (mu \* alpha + 1)*.

*mu* and *alpha* must have the same shape, which must match the leftmost subshape
of *sample*.  That is, *sample* can have the same shape as *mu* and *alpha*, in which
case the output contains one density per distribution, or *sample* can be a tensor
of tensors with that shape, in which case the output is a tensor of densities such that
the densities at index *i* in the output are given by the samples at index *i* in *sample*
parameterized by the values of *mu* and *alpha* at index *i*.

Examples::

    random_pdf_generalized_negative_binomial(sample=[[1, 2, 3, 4]], alpha=[1], mu=[1]) =
        [[0.25, 0.125, 0.0625, 0.03125]]

    sample = [[1,2,3,4],
              [1,2,3,4]]
    random_pdf_generalized_negative_binomial(sample=sample, alpha=[1, 0.6666], mu=[1, 1.5]) =
        [[0.25,       0.125,      0.0625,     0.03125   ],
         [0.26517063, 0.16573331, 0.09667706, 0.05437994]]


Defined in src/operator/random/pdf_op.cc:L314

`sample`: Samples from the distributions.
`mu`: Means of the distributions.
`is-log`: If set, compute the density of the log-probability instead of the probability. (optional)
`alpha`: Alpha (dispersion) parameters of the distributions.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

pdf-negative-binomial

(pdf-negative-binomial sample k p)(pdf-negative-binomial {:keys [sample k is-log p out], :or {is-log nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Computes the value of the PDF of samples of
negative binomial distributions with parameters *k* (failure limit) and *p* (failure probability).

*k* and *p* must have the same shape, which must match the leftmost subshape
of *sample*.  That is, *sample* can have the same shape as *k* and *p*, in which
case the output contains one density per distribution, or *sample* can be a tensor
of tensors with that shape, in which case the output is a tensor of densities such that
the densities at index *i* in the output are given by the samples at index *i* in *sample*
parameterized by the values of *k* and *p* at index *i*.

Examples::

    random_pdf_negative_binomial(sample=[[1,2,3,4]], k=[1], p=a[0.5]) =
        [[0.25, 0.125, 0.0625, 0.03125]]

    # Note that k may be real-valued
    sample = [[1,2,3,4],
              [1,2,3,4]]
    random_pdf_negative_binomial(sample=sample, k=[1, 1.5], p=[0.5, 0.5]) =
        [[0.25,       0.125,      0.0625,     0.03125   ],
         [0.26516506, 0.16572815, 0.09667476, 0.05437956]]


Defined in src/operator/random/pdf_op.cc:L310

`sample`: Samples from the distributions.
`k`: Limits of unsuccessful experiments.
`is-log`: If set, compute the density of the log-probability instead of the probability. (optional)
`p`: Failure probabilities in each experiment.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

pdf-normal

(pdf-normal sample mu sigma)(pdf-normal {:keys [sample mu is-log sigma out], :or {is-log nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Computes the value of the PDF of *sample* of
normal distributions with parameters *mu* (mean) and *sigma* (standard deviation).

*mu* and *sigma* must have the same shape, which must match the leftmost subshape
of *sample*.  That is, *sample* can have the same shape as *mu* and *sigma*, in which
case the output contains one density per distribution, or *sample* can be a tensor
of tensors with that shape, in which case the output is a tensor of densities such that
the densities at index *i* in the output are given by the samples at index *i* in *sample*
parameterized by the values of *mu* and *sigma* at index *i*.

Examples::

    sample = [[-2, -1, 0, 1, 2]]
    random_pdf_normal(sample=sample, mu=[0], sigma=[1]) =
        [[0.05399097, 0.24197073, 0.3989423, 0.24197073, 0.05399097]]

    random_pdf_normal(sample=sample*2, mu=[0,0], sigma=[1,2]) =
        [[0.05399097, 0.24197073, 0.3989423,  0.24197073, 0.05399097],
         [0.12098537, 0.17603266, 0.19947115, 0.17603266, 0.12098537]]


Defined in src/operator/random/pdf_op.cc:L300

`sample`: Samples from the distributions.
`mu`: Means of the distributions.
`is-log`: If set, compute the density of the log-probability instead of the probability. (optional)
`sigma`: Standard deviations of the distributions.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

pdf-poisson

(pdf-poisson sample lam)(pdf-poisson {:keys [sample lam is-log out], :or {is-log nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Computes the value of the PDF of *sample* of
Poisson distributions with parameters *lam* (rate).

The shape of *lam* must match the leftmost subshape of *sample*.  That is, *sample*
can have the same shape as *lam*, in which case the output contains one density per
distribution, or *sample* can be a tensor of tensors with that shape, in which case
the output is a tensor of densities such that the densities at index *i* in the output
are given by the samples at index *i* in *sample* parameterized by the value of *lam*
at index *i*.

Examples::

    random_pdf_poisson(sample=[[0,1,2,3]], lam=[1]) =
        [[0.36787945, 0.36787945, 0.18393973, 0.06131324]]

    sample = [[0,1,2,3],
              [0,1,2,3],
              [0,1,2,3]]

    random_pdf_poisson(sample=sample, lam=[1,2,3]) =
        [[0.36787945, 0.36787945, 0.18393973, 0.06131324],
         [0.13533528, 0.27067056, 0.27067056, 0.18044704],
         [0.04978707, 0.14936121, 0.22404182, 0.22404182]]


Defined in src/operator/random/pdf_op.cc:L307

`sample`: Samples from the distributions.
`lam`: Lambda (rate) parameters of the distributions.
`is-log`: If set, compute the density of the log-probability instead of the probability. (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

pdf-uniform

(pdf-uniform sample low high)(pdf-uniform {:keys [sample low is-log high out], :or {is-log nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Computes the value of the PDF of *sample* of
uniform distributions on the intervals given by *[low,high)*.

*low* and *high* must have the same shape, which must match the leftmost subshape
of *sample*.  That is, *sample* can have the same shape as *low* and *high*, in which
case the output contains one density per distribution, or *sample* can be a tensor
of tensors with that shape, in which case the output is a tensor of densities such that
the densities at index *i* in the output are given by the samples at index *i* in *sample*
parameterized by the values of *low* and *high* at index *i*.

Examples::

    random_pdf_uniform(sample=[[1,2,3,4]], low=[0], high=[10]) = [0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1]

    sample = [[[1, 2, 3],
               [1, 2, 3]],
              [[1, 2, 3],
               [1, 2, 3]]]
    low  = [[0, 0],
            [0, 0]]
    high = [[ 5, 10],
            [15, 20]]
    random_pdf_uniform(sample=sample, low=low, high=high) =
        [[[0.2,        0.2,        0.2    ],
          [0.1,        0.1,        0.1    ]],
         [[0.06667,    0.06667,    0.06667],
          [0.05,       0.05,       0.05   ]]]



Defined in src/operator/random/pdf_op.cc:L298

`sample`: Samples from the distributions.
`low`: Lower bounds of the distributions.
`is-log`: If set, compute the density of the log-probability instead of the probability. (optional)
`high`: Upper bounds of the distributions.
`out`: Output array. (optional)

poisson

(poisson)(poisson {:keys [lam shape ctx dtype out], :or {lam nil, shape nil, ctx nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Draw random samples from a Poisson distribution.

Samples are distributed according to a Poisson distribution parametrized by *lambda* (rate).
Samples will always be returned as a floating point data type.

Example::

   poisson(lam=4, shape=(2,2)) = [[ 5.,  2.],
                                  [ 4.,  6.]]


Defined in src/operator/random/sample_op.cc:L150

`lam`: Lambda parameter (rate) of the Poisson distribution. (optional)
`shape`: Shape of the output. (optional)
`ctx`: Context of output, in format [cpu|gpu|cpu_pinned](n). Only used for imperative calls. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

poisson-like

(poisson-like {:keys [lam shape dtype out], :or {shape nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Concurrent sampling from multiple
Poisson distributions with parameters lambda (rate).

The parameters of the distributions are provided as an input array.
Let *[s]* be the shape of the input array, *n* be the dimension of *[s]*, *[t]*
be the shape specified as the parameter of the operator, and *m* be the dimension
of *[t]*. Then the output will be a *(n+m)*-dimensional array with shape *[s]x[t]*.

For any valid *n*-dimensional index *i* with respect to the input array, *output[i]*
will be an *m*-dimensional array that holds randomly drawn samples from the distribution
which is parameterized by the input value at index *i*. If the shape parameter of the
operator is not set, then one sample will be drawn per distribution and the output array
has the same shape as the input array.

Samples will always be returned as a floating point data type.

Examples::

   lam = [ 1.0, 8.5 ]

   // Draw a single sample for each distribution
   sample_poisson(lam) = [  0.,  13.]

   // Draw a vector containing two samples for each distribution
   sample_poisson(lam, shape=(2)) = [[  0.,   4.],
                                     [ 13.,   8.]]


Defined in src/operator/random/multisample_op.cc:L286

`lam`: Lambda (rate) parameters of the distributions.
`shape`: Shape to be sampled from each random distribution. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

randint

(randint low high)(randint {:keys [low high shape ctx dtype out], :or {shape nil, ctx nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Draw random samples from a discrete uniform distribution.

Samples are uniformly distributed over the half-open interval *[low, high)*
(includes *low*, but excludes *high*).

Example::

   randint(low=0, high=5, shape=(2,2)) = [[ 0,  2],
                                          [ 3,  1]]



Defined in src/operator/random/sample_op.cc:L194

`low`: Lower bound of the distribution.
`high`: Upper bound of the distribution.
`shape`: Shape of the output. (optional)
`ctx`: Context of output, in format [cpu|gpu|cpu_pinned](n). Only used for imperative calls. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to int32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

uniform

(uniform)(uniform {:keys [low high shape ctx dtype out], :or {low nil, high nil, shape nil, ctx nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Draw random samples from a uniform distribution.

.. note:: The existing alias ``uniform`` is deprecated.

Samples are uniformly distributed over the half-open interval *[low, high)*
(includes *low*, but excludes *high*).

Example::

   uniform(low=0, high=1, shape=(2,2)) = [[ 0.60276335,  0.85794562],
                                          [ 0.54488319,  0.84725171]]



Defined in src/operator/random/sample_op.cc:L96

`low`: Lower bound of the distribution. (optional)
`high`: Upper bound of the distribution. (optional)
`shape`: Shape of the output. (optional)
`ctx`: Context of output, in format [cpu|gpu|cpu_pinned](n). Only used for imperative calls. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`out`: Output array. (optional)

uniform-like

(uniform-like low high)(uniform-like {:keys [low shape dtype high out], :or {shape nil, dtype nil, out nil}, :as opts})
Concurrent sampling from multiple
uniform distributions on the intervals given by *[low,high)*.

The parameters of the distributions are provided as input arrays.
Let *[s]* be the shape of the input arrays, *n* be the dimension of *[s]*, *[t]*
be the shape specified as the parameter of the operator, and *m* be the dimension
of *[t]*. Then the output will be a *(n+m)*-dimensional array with shape *[s]x[t]*.

For any valid *n*-dimensional index *i* with respect to the input arrays, *output[i]*
will be an *m*-dimensional array that holds randomly drawn samples from the distribution
which is parameterized by the input values at index *i*. If the shape parameter of the
operator is not set, then one sample will be drawn per distribution and the output array
has the same shape as the input arrays.

Examples::

   low = [ 0.0, 2.5 ]
   high = [ 1.0, 3.7 ]

   // Draw a single sample for each distribution
   sample_uniform(low, high) = [ 0.40451524,  3.18687344]

   // Draw a vector containing two samples for each distribution
   sample_uniform(low, high, shape=(2)) = [[ 0.40451524,  0.18017688],
                                           [ 3.18687344,  3.68352246]]


Defined in src/operator/random/multisample_op.cc:L277

`low`: Lower bounds of the distributions.
`shape`: Shape to be sampled from each random distribution. (optional)
`dtype`: DType of the output in case this can't be inferred. Defaults to float32 if not defined (dtype=None). (optional)
`high`: Upper bounds of the distributions.
`out`: Output array. (optional)