mxnet.npx.leaky_relu

leaky_relu(data=None, gamma=None, act_type='leaky', slope=0.25, lower_bound=0.125, upper_bound=0.334, **kwargs)

Applies Leaky rectified linear unit activation element-wise to the input.

Leaky ReLUs attempt to fix the “dying ReLU” problem by allowing a small slope when the input is negative and has a slope of one when input is positive.

The following modified ReLU Activation functions are supported:

  • elu: Exponential Linear Unit. y = x > 0 ? x : slope * (exp(x)-1)

  • gelu: Gaussian Error Linear Unit. y = 0.5 * x * (1 + erf(x / sqrt(2)))

  • selu: Scaled Exponential Linear Unit. y = lambda * (x > 0 ? x : alpha * (exp(x) - 1)) where lambda = 1.0507009873554804934193349852946 and alpha = 1.6732632423543772848170429916717.

  • leaky: Leaky ReLU. y = x > 0 ? x : slope * x

  • prelu: Parametric ReLU. This is same as leaky except that slope is learnt during training.

  • rrelu: Randomized ReLU. same as leaky but the slope is uniformly and randomly chosen from [lower_bound, upper_bound) for training, while fixed to be (lower_bound+upper_bound)/2 for inference.

Parameters

  • data (NDArray) – Input data to activation function.

  • gamma (NDArray) – Input data to activation function.

  • act_type ({'elu', 'gelu', 'leaky', 'prelu', 'rrelu', 'selu'},optional, default='leaky') – Activation function to be applied.

  • slope (float, optional, default=0.25) – Init slope for the activation. (For leaky and elu only)

  • lower_bound (float, optional, default=0.125) – Lower bound of random slope. (For rrelu only)

  • upper_bound (float, optional, default=0.333999991) – Upper bound of random slope. (For rrelu only)

Returns

out – The output of this function.

Return type

NDArray or list of NDArrays